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• Cold Expansion
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The RailTec System was developed for the rail industry and is based on FTI's Split Sleeve Cold Expansion System. The flexibility of the system enables it to be easily applied to all main line or branch line track as part of routine maintenance. Rail with small fatigue cracks can be reworked and safely returned to service. Additionally, the system can be used during the manufacture of rails, frogs, and switches.

The cold expansion process increases the life of a bolt hole by producing a zone of residual compressive stresses around the hole. This is achieved by drawing an oversized, tapered mandrel through an internally pre-lubricated split sleeve in the hole. When the mandrel passes through the hole, the combined major diameter of the mandrel and thickness of the sleeve enlarge the hole, yielding the material directly around the hole and creating the protective zone of residual stress. This zone protects the hole from the stresses applied to the rail end and significantly decreases the probability of fatigue cracks. The cold expansion process, when applied to typical rail stock, increases the life of the bolt hole by at least 3:1.


Some of the benefits include:

• Improves the fatigue life of the hole by at least 3:1

• Arrests the growth or small cracks

• Cost-effective alternative to new track

• Reduces maintenance and inspection costs

• Increases the overall structural integrity and safety of the line



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The RailTec Process


Step 1
.Measure the diameter of the hole using the Mandrel Selection Gage


Step 2. Slide the internally pre-lubricated split sleeve over the selected mandrel


Step 3.Insert and seat the mandrel/sleeve assembly into the hole ensuring that the tang end of the mandrel is on the outside of the rail


Step 4. Place the nosecap of the puller unit down onto the tang end of the mandrel. Make sure the nosecap is flush against the rail


Step 5. Activate the puller unit to pull the mandrel through the sleeve and cold expand the hole


Step 6. Remove the used sleeve from the hole and discard



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The RailTec System
RailTec system tooling is both flexible and durable. To facilitate track maintenance, the FT-600 PowerPak incorporates a gasoline powered engine to drive the hydraulic pump. An electric powered version, the FT-700, is available for workshop environments or where electric power is preferable.


The RailTec tooling system includes:
Mandrel
Jaws
Split Sleeves
Combination Gage
Mandrel Gage
Nosecap
Puller
Power Par



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